The colour-woodcut
(reduction-technique):
The woodcut is a graphic technique by which a drawing
is cut out of a wooden plate. When inking the plate with
an ink-roller the ink covers the wood-plate except for
the cut-out parts.
For a Japanese woodcut one uses a different block of
wood for each colour. Dijkstra works in slightly
different method called reduction-cuts. In this process,
the entire image is created from one block of wood, and
the number of prints to be created must be decided before
the process begins.
First the drawing of the entire image is put on one
plate of birch-plywood, then the artist rolls on the
brightest ink-colour and prints it on paper. Inking and
printing are repeated until the desired number of prints
are being achieved. After this the artist make the plate
ink-free so that the underlaying drawing emerges again.
Then all parts of the image to retain the first color
is cut away . Next a darker colour of ink is applied
to begin forming the image, and the printing process
is repeated for the second printing-process. Cutting,
applying ink and printing are repeated with colours becoming
darker and darker and after that with brighter colours
a couple of times. Dijkstra's prints are thus built up
from as many as 15 phases of cutting away from the board
and printing each separate color. Each printing-process
is a definitive step. You can't turn back. At the end
of the process, not much remains of the plate. In producing
a detailed woodcut the cutting performs an essential
part.
Dijkstra prints his works on a very thin Japanese (washi) paper. |